提 要：睡虎地秦简《金布律》中有两条记载禀衣制度的简文。关于其中提到的钱数，有的学者认为是指向受衣者收取的衣服钱额，有的认为是向受衣者发放衣服的价额。本文认为，秦朝政府有偿或无偿向服役者发放衣服，取决于所涉服役者的身份和处境。前述简中提到的是政府发放衣服的价值额而不是现金数。

关键词：睡虎地秦简 禀衣 国家配给

Title: On theBingyiSystem Mentioned in the Qin Bamboo Slips Discovered in Shuihudi

Author:Yu Hongtao, M.A. Student, Institute of Ancient Documents and Books, Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China.

Abstract:There are two pieces of records in the Qin bamboo slips discovered in Shuihudi that mentioned thebingyi(禀衣, providing clothing to the labors ) system. About the amounts of money in connection with thebingyisystem mentioned on these slips, modern researchers have not reached a common understanding. This paper argues that the Qin government might distribute clothes with or without charge, depending on the condition of the involved labors. The amounts of money mentioned on those records refer to, therefore, the value of clothes provided to the labors, rather than cash.

Key words:Qin bamboo slips discovered in Shuihudi Bingyisystem rationing of government