罗马共和国时期的道路建设

冯定雄

提要：罗马共和国时期的道路建设在罗马社会中占有重要地位，也是罗马国家生活中的重要内容之一。罗马道路建设的根本原因在于军事扩张的需要，政治和经济方面的考虑并不多。共和国时期的道路建设主要在意大利本土进行，并呈现出鲜明的特色。这一时期的道路建设对罗马的政治、经济和文化方面都产生了重要的影响，对它进行研究有助于我们从另一角度考察罗马社会。

关键词：罗马共和国 道路建设 原因 特点 影响

Title:The Road Construction of the Roman Republic

Author:Feng Dingxiong, Associate Professor,

College of Humanities, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan,

Zhejiang, 316000, China

Abstract:The road construction of the Roman Republic was very

important for Roman society and the existence of the Roman

state. The fundamental reason of the road construction

during the Republic was to meet the needs of military

expansion, while political and economic reasons were not

priority. The roads were mainly constructed in Italian

territory and were with their own characteristics. The Roman

road construction created significant impacts to Roman

politics, society, and culture. A careful examination of

this issue would be necessary for us to bring about another

perspective of understanding the Roman society.

Key words:Roman

Republic Road construction Reasons Characteristics

Impacts