摘 要：高句丽民族及其政权长期生活在汉玄菟郡、乐浪郡、辽东郡的广大地区，接受汉晋以来中原政治、经济、思想、文化的影响。他们由最初信奉儒教，逐渐接受佛教、道教，在高句丽后期形成了“三教合一”的宗教思想格局。随着高句丽统治中心的南移，高句丽的影响也扩大到新罗和百济，使三教合一的宗教思想在朝鲜半岛深入传播，并产生了重要影响。

关键词:高句丽 三教合一 儒教 佛教 道教

Title: The Formation and Impacts of the Trinity of the Three Teachings in Koguryo

Author:Geng Tiehua, Professor, Academy for Koguryo Studies, Tonghua Normal Collage, Tonghua, China, 134002

Abstract:The people and stat of Koguryo(高句丽) existed in the vast areas of Xuantu(玄菟), Lelang(乐浪), and Liaodong(辽东) Prefectures of ancient China and received political, economical, and cultural influences from the central area of China. People of Koguryo believed in Confucianism in early stages. Gradually, they accepted ideas from Taoism and Buddhism as well. To the late period of the Koguryo state, a trinity of the three teachings became the common pattern of believes in the Koguryo community. When the political centre of the Googol had moved southwards, its influences expended to Silla(新罗) and Paekche（百济）, which led to the spread of the trinity of the three teachings in Korean Peninsula.

Key Words:Koguryo Trinity of the Three Teachings Confucianism Buddhism Taoism